The hottest new regulations are submitted to the S

2022-10-02
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The national mineral resources plan, which has been submitted to the State Council for approval through expert argumentation, will actively promote the national strategic reserves and commercial reserves of oil, copper, uranium and other important mineral resources. The Ministry of land and Resources said that in the next five years, China will speed up the construction of oil reserves and reserve systems; Establish a relatively sufficient strategic reserve of uranium resources and mineral areas; Establish strategic reserves of coal resources and carry out protective development of special and scarce coals; Start the strategic reserve of mineral products of non energy shortage minerals such as iron, copper, aluminum, manganese, chromium, potassium salt and advantageous minerals such as rare earth and tungsten, and gradually promote the strategic reserve of proved ore producing areas

according to the 21st Century Business Herald on September 3, on September 2, it was learned from relevant channels that the national mineral resources planning (hereinafter referred to as the planning), which is in the charge of the Ministry of land and resources, has passed the expert demonstration and been submitted to the State Council for approval

it is reported that the "plan" includes 32 special studies, among which will actively promote the pendulum of automatic impact testing machine for oil, copper, uranium and other important minerals. What are the problems that are prone to occur? How to solve the national strategic reserve and commercial reserve of resources, and include energy and important mineral resources into the reserve sequence by stages and batches

according to the public information of the Ministry of land and resources, in terms of mineral resources planning, it is currently actively participating in the reform of various national comprehensive reform pilot areas and guiding the work of the pilot province of economical and intensive land use, and has signed agreements or memoranda with the people's governments of Guangdong, Fujian, Liaoning, Hunan, Sichuan, Chongqing and Tianjin, establishing a working mechanism

Ms. Li, publicity Center of Hunan Provincial Department of land and resources, told: "at present, we are focusing on the investigation, evaluation and exploration of mineral resources, actively promoting the classification and hierarchical management system of mineral resources, and further clarifying the responsibilities and rights of examination and approval and supervision and management."

small variety mineral reserves are inevitable

Lin Boqiang, a distinguished professor of Yangtze River scholars and director of the China energy economy research center of Xiamen University, said: "the reserve of mineral resources is one of the country's long-term development strategies, which is related to the rise in mineral prices in the international market and strong domestic demand in recent years, but it is mainly considered from the scarcity of mineral resources and the long-term development of the national economy."

in March this year, Wang Min, Vice Minister of the Ministry of land and resources, said in public: "the problem of mineral resources reserve is a very important problem. The price rise is one reason for establishing the reserve system, but it is by no means the only reason. To strengthen resource reserve, the most important thing is to ensure the stable development of economy and society, sustainable supply, and avoid the ups and downs of economy caused by the supply of resources."

according to the statistics of China Mining Federation, the per capita share of 45 major mineral resources in China is less than half of the world average. The per capita amount of important mineral resources such as oil, natural gas, iron ore, copper and bauxite is 11%, 4.5%, 42%, 18% and 7.3% of the world per capita level respectively. The supply of domestic resources is insufficient, and the external dependence of important resources is rising. In 2004, 35% of iron ore, 46% of alumina, 60% of copper resources and 41% of crude oil were imported

according to the outline of the Eleventh Five Year Plan for land and resources, a mineral product reserve mechanism jointly funded by the government and enterprises will be established in the future, and a strategic reserve system for mineral products of national energy and important mineral resources and large and medium-sized proved mineral producing areas will be initially formed, laying the foundation for regulating the market, dealing with emergencies, and ensuring the safety of resource supply

the Ministry of land and Resources said that in the future, uranium exploration and development in the north and South will be accelerated to increase uranium reserves. It will also strengthen the exploration of important metal metallogenic zones such as the three rivers in the southwest, the Yarlung Zangbo River, the Tianshan Mountains, the Nanling mountains and the great Khingan mountains

wangshifa of Beijing Mineral Resources Reserve Evaluation Center said, "in the evaluation of mineral resources reserves last year, Beijing's main minerals were coal, shale for brick making, geothermal, building stones and limestone for cement, and more funds were invested in resource exploration than in previous years."

the Ministry of land and resources clearly proposed that by 2010, it plans to increase the proved geological reserves of oil by 4.5 billion to 5 billion tons, natural gas by 2 trillion to 2.25 trillion cubic meters, iron ore by 5 billion tons, copper by 20 million tons, bauxite by 200 million tons, and detailed resource reserves of coal by 100 billion tons

The Ministry of land and Resources said that in the next five years, China will speed up the construction of oil reserves and reserve systems; Establish a relatively sufficient strategic reserve of uranium resources and mineral areas; Establish strategic reserves of coal resources and carry out protective development of special and scarce coals; Start the strategic reserve of mineral products of non energy shortage minerals such as iron, copper, aluminum, manganese, chromium, potassium salt and advantageous minerals such as rare earth and tungsten, and gradually promote the strategic reserve of proved ore producing areas

it is understood that previously, China had only reserved bulk materials such as copper and oil, while the reserve of small varieties of mineral resources was not on the agenda. "China's reserve of rare resources is of great significance to protecting China's economy and national security." Zhang Nong, professor and doctoral supervisor of China University of mining and technology, said

Wang Min once said in public that in order to truly establish resource reserves, the difference between the readings of the scale lines on the longitudinal micrometer may need the coordination and cooperation of all departments. From what I have learned, China's oil and gas reserves have been started, and the reserves of other mineral resources are also being studied. The government attaches great importance to this matter

according to Lin Boqiang's analysis, mineral resources reserves are divided into national strategic reserves and commercial reserves, which are divided according to different needs. The national strategic reserve is to enhance the ability to resist emergencies, international political and economic turmoil and world mineral supply risks. The commercial reserve has certain business rules and cost budget. "Strictly speaking, whether the State encourages it or not, the commercial reserve is a necessary means of enterprise management"

"the mineral reserve system can never be implemented by financial means. Approved by the State Food and Drug Administration of China, it must first specify a certain quantity and scale on the mining right of mineral resources to ensure the long-term supply of resources." Lin Boqiang believes that generally, we will come together to appreciate a polymer used more in the Paek family: polyether ether ketone (PEEK) in the field of 3D printing utilization, material suppliers and 3D printing equipment, China adopts a combination of moderate mining and quantitative import. The state will also strengthen the exploration of mineral resources and find some storage areas that will not be mined for the time being, so as to reserve for the future use of resources. In addition, a perfect reserve system should not only be based on domestic resources, but also adapt to the resource allocation and the development trend of mining globalization, strengthen international cooperation in mineral resources exploration and development, and actively explore and develop foreign resources

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